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br Ketone body metabolism and neuronal excitability
2022-05-13

Ketone body metabolism and neuronal excitability One of the best examples of the close connection between metabolism and neuronal excitability is illustrated by the effect of ketone bodies on epileptic seizures. One third of patients suffering from epileptic seizures do not respond to conventiona
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Further our study provides the first
2022-05-13

Further, our study provides the first evidence that zaprinast and kynurenic AZD7687 administration not only prevented the development of thermal and mechanical hypersensitivity but also enhanced morphine antinociceptive properties. Morphine is considered to be one of the most effective analgesic dr
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br Regulation of gonadotropins by GnRH
2022-05-13

Regulation of gonadotropins by GnRH GnRH is released from the hypothalamus, and its release pattern is known to be pulsatile. That is, the pulse frequency and amplitude of GnRH release vary physiologically during reproductive cycles in females, and differentially stimulate the production and rele
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-05-13

Materials and methods Results Discussion The GO system is an important mechanism for maintaining the integrity of genetic material in many eukaryotic organisms. This is demonstrated by the high conservation, across different evolutionary lineages, of the sequences of the proteins that compo
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Benzodiazepine
2022-05-13

Acknowledgements Introduction Benzodiazepine (BZ) treatment is widely used for quick and efficient anxiolytic and sedative responses. However, when the use is extended to longer periods, adverse effects emerge. These include tolerance to the initial drug effect, dependence as revealed by withd
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To evaluate SLC A abundance
2022-05-13

To evaluate SLC45A1 abundance after transfection, we performed western blots. Transfected COS-7 Xifaxan were lysed and separated for membrane fraction. Equal amounts of proteins from membrane fractions were resolved by SDS-PAGE, transferred to a nitrocellulose filter, and immunoblotted with an anti
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Besides its established insulinotropic actions
2022-05-13

Besides its established insulinotropic actions, GIP has been shown to possess other direct beneficial effects on the beta cell, including stimulation of growth, differentiation, proliferation and survival.21, 22, 23 It has also been shown to stimulate proinsulin gene transcription and translation. M
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Based on the above considerations the galactosidase gene
2022-05-12

Based on the above considerations, the β-galactosidase gene from Exiguobacterium acetylicum MF03 (not previously reported) was cloned, expressed and purified with the aim of assessing the potential of this novel enzyme for catalyzing reactions of synthesis and hydrolysis of glycosides. Because of E.
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Taxifolin All models used here rely on WT FGFR which
2022-05-12

All models used here rely on WT FGFR3, which is activated by exogenous FGF ligand to alter chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. This approach toward modeling the aberrant FGFR signaling in cartilage differs from the actual situation in ACH or TD, where the chondrocytes are exposed to long-
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Thus aldolase catalyzing the reversible reaction of
2022-05-12

Thus, aldolase catalyzing the reversible reaction of F1,6-P2 synthesis is involved in the formation of the glyconeogenic or glycolytic complex, dependently on the physiological state of the cell. In the process of glycogen synthesis, the enzyme not only supplies the substrate for FBPase and desensit
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A breakthrough in the understanding of the unique properties
2022-05-12

A breakthrough in the understanding of the unique properties of GPX4-downregulation-induced cell death was accomplished when Seiler et al. in 2008 demonstrated the role of 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX), a polyunsaturated fatty s4251 metabolizing enzyme [92], in the execution of GPX4-knockout-mediat
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There are several basic science studies that aim
2022-05-12

There are several basic science studies that aim to investigate potential mechanisms behind the reduced incidence of MI in factor Xa inhibitor treated patients. Perzborn et al. reported that in-vitro addition of rivaroxaban reduced tissue-factor induced platelet aggregation (Perzborn, Heitmeier, & L
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br FAAH regulation of ECB signaling ECBs
2022-05-12

FAAH regulation of ECB signaling ECBs are fatty Zalcitabine amides and monoacylglyerols functioning as neuromodulator lipids that exhibit rapid (within seconds) on-demand biosynthesis in response to neuronal activation, and are subsequently degraded by specialized catabolic enzymes. There are two
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Overall we partially confirmed our predictions and
2022-05-12

Overall, we partially confirmed our predictions, and, when compared to the other existing dataset exploring the interaction among CRFR1, FAAH, and anxiety, our data are somewhat confirmatory. Demers and colleagues (Demers et al., 2016) found one (protective) CRFR1 minor allele (rs110402) and the (le
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br Introduction br The histaminergic
2022-05-12

Introduction The histaminergic system in the central nervous system The Chlorhexidine digluconate is continually processing information through aminergic systems present in the mammalian CNS such as the serotonergic, dopaminergic, noradrenergic and histaminergic systems which function by proj
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